A husband or wife can execute powers of attorney and appoint the spouse as his or her attorney-in-fact. This is very common due to the trust placed for other activities, such as finances and child raising.
Definition
A power of attorney, a legal document signed by the principal giving another the authority to carry out tasks on his behalf, is designed to protect the principal’s interests. The person receiving authority should be a responsible person.
Types
The most common types are durable general, limited or specific, and healthcare. Any of these can be executed between a husband and a wife.
Signature
A power of attorney must be signed by or at the direction of a mentally competent person, over the age of 18, in the presence of two witnesses and a Notary Public.
Durable General Power of Attorney
This gives the agent the power to do anything the principal can do, except signing a last will and testament or living will.
Specific or Limited Power of Attorney
This is used for a specific act or for a limited time period, such as in real-estate transactions. The appointment is terminated after a stated time period—usually 30 days.
Read More: What Is the Difference Between General Power of Attorney and Limited Power of Attorney?
Healthcare Power of Attorney
Signed by the principal, this appoints an agent or attorney-in-fact to make healthcare decisions for the principal in case he is unable to voice his wishes due to mental or physical inability.